#Pinball arcade wikipedia free#

(Credit: Carl Mydans/The LIFE Images Collection/Getty Images) Men playing pinball in a Coney Island arcade, 1977. Pinball was driven underground and became as much a part of rebel culture as leather jackets, cigarettes and greaser hairstyles. Other cities such as Washington, D.C., prohibited children from playing it during school hours. Milwaukee, Chicago, New Orleans and Los Angeles followed New York’s lead in banning pinball. The harvest of contraband pinballs was said to contain enough metal to build four 2,000-pound aerial bombs. The remnants were loaded onto garbage barges and dumped in Long Island Sound. Following the lead of the G-Men who took hatchets to barrels of moonshine in front of flashing news cameras during Prohibition, LaGuardia and other police chiefs assembled the press and smashed pinball machines to bits with sledgehammers. They confiscated 2,000 machines, believed to be a fifth of the city’s count. How a Malaria Scare at the Start of World War II Gave Rise to the CDCĪfter the city council approved LaGuardia’s ban on pinball machines in public spaces on January 21, 1942, police squads raided candy stores, bowling alleys, bars and amusement centers. Copper, aluminum and nickel were among the materials used to manufacture pinball machines, and LaGuardia believed it “infinitely preferable that the metal in these evil contraptions be manufactured into arms and bullets which can be used to destroy our foreign enemies.” Pinball was increasingly seen as a waste of materials-not to mention time-while America was at war. The mayor said the pinball industry took in millions of dollars a year from the “pockets of school children in the form of nickels and dimes given them as lunch money.” After cracking down on illegal slot machines, LaGuardia made prohibition of the “insidious nickel-stealers” the target of his next crusade.įollowing the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor, the mayor and other pinball opponents wrapped their cause in the flag. New York City Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia was among those who believed that pinball bred crime and juvenile delinquency.

Criminal interests were said to control a large segment of the industry, and pinball was even linked to the notorious “Murder, Inc.” gang. It didn’t help pinball’s image that most of the machines were manufactured in Chicago, a hotbed of organized crime during the Great Depression. (Credit: Kathryn Scott Osler/The Denver Post via Getty Images) While law enforcement and civic groups looked askance at pinball for its gambling connections, churches and school boards also argued that it corrupted the morals of America’s children by encouraging them to steal coins, skip school in order to play and even go hungry by wasting their money on the frivolous pursuit.ġ940’s era pinball machines.

#Pinball arcade wikipedia free#

Players gambled on games, and operators handed out prizes from free games and gum all the way up to jewelry and chinaware. Except for tipping the machines, players were at the mercy of the random bounce of the ball. Before the advent of flippers in 1947, pinball was a considerably different game from what it is today. Having finally made his shot, the patrolman placed the cigar store’s owner into handcuffs and arrested him for “unlawful possession of a gambling machine.” The arrest was just the latest in a crackdown on one of the perceived scourges of American society in the 1940s-pinball.Įver since pinball came of age during the Great Depression with the production of the first coin-operated machine in 1931, it had been viewed by many as a menace to society.